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India’s Military Power in 2025: Latest Weapons, Fighter Jets, Missiles, Tanks & Defense Systems Explained

India’s Military Power in 2025: Major Weapons, Missiles, Jets & More

India, one of the world’s largest and most powerful militaries, continues to modernize and upgrade its defense forces. From long-range missiles to indigenous fighter jets and nuclear submarines, India is well-equipped to defend itself across land, sea, and air.

In this article, discover the key weapons and systems India uses to protect its borders and assert its strategic strength.

1. Missile Systems

  • Agni Series: Long-range nuclear-capable ballistic missiles (Agni-V range: 5000+ km).
  • Prithvi Missiles: Tactical short-range ballistic missiles for battlefield use.
  • BrahMos: Supersonic cruise missile developed with Russia. Deployed on land, ships, and aircraft.
  • Akash Missile: India’s own surface-to-air missile for air defense.
  • Nirbhay: Subsonic cruise missile (under testing) with a range of 1000+ km.

2. Fighter Jets & Aircraft

  • Rafale: Multirole 4.5-generation fighter jets from France.
  • Sukhoi Su-30MKI: Main combat aircraft of the Indian Air Force (IAF).
  • Tejas: Made-in-India Light Combat Aircraft (LCA) developed by HAL and DRDO.
  • Jaguar, Mirage 2000, MiG-29: Legacy aircraft still in active service.
  • DRDO 'Netra': AEW&C aircraft for aerial surveillance and early warning.

3. Tanks & Land-Based Weapons

  • Arjun MBT: Indigenous main battle tank developed in India.
  • T-90 Bhishma: Heavily upgraded Russian-origin tank.
  • T-72 Ajeya: Older generation tank still in limited use.
  • Pinaka MBRL: Multi-barrel rocket launcher made in India.
  • BMP-2 Sarath: Infantry fighting vehicle used in mechanized infantry units.

4. Naval Power

  • INS Vikrant: India’s first indigenously-built aircraft carrier (commissioned 2022).
  • INS Vikramaditya: Aircraft carrier of Russian origin.
  • Kalvari-class Submarines: Modern diesel-electric submarines built under Project 75.
  • Kolkata-class Destroyers: Stealth guided-missile destroyers armed with BrahMos.

5. Strategic & Nuclear Deterrence

  • INS Arihant: Nuclear-powered ballistic missile submarine (SSBN) – part of India's nuclear triad.
  • Agni-V: Intercontinental ballistic missile (ICBM) with nuclear capability.
  • Strategic Forces Command: Controls India's nuclear arsenal and delivery systems.

6. Air Defense Systems

  • S-400 Triumf: Advanced air defense system from Russia (also called Sudarshan Chakra in India).
  • Akash NG: Next-generation indigenous air defense system in development.
  • Barak-8: Indo-Israeli air and missile defense system used by Navy and Air Force.

7. Future Developments

India is investing in indigenous defense technologies like armed drones, cyberwarfare tools, space defense, and AI-based systems through organizations like DRDO and HAL. The government’s ‘Atmanirbhar Bharat’ mission is boosting self-reliance in defense production.

Conclusion

India’s defense forces are rapidly evolving with a perfect mix of indigenous innovation and global partnerships. From fighter jets to nuclear submarines and missile defense, India is building a powerful deterrent to meet 21st-century threats.

Stay tuned for more defense and technology updates on our blog!

India’s Military Power in 2025: Major Weapons, Missiles, Jets & More

India, one of the world’s largest and most powerful militaries, continues to modernize and upgrade its defense forces. From long-range missiles to indigenous fighter jets and nuclear submarines, India is well-equipped to defend itself across land, sea, and air.

In this article, discover the key weapons and systems India uses to protect its borders and assert its strategic strength.

1. Missile Systems

  • Agni Series: Long-range nuclear-capable ballistic missiles (Agni-V range: 5000+ km).
  • Prithvi Missiles: Tactical short-range ballistic missiles for battlefield use.
  • BrahMos: Supersonic cruise missile developed with Russia. Deployed on land, ships, and aircraft.
  • Akash Missile: India’s own surface-to-air missile for air defense.
  • Nirbhay: Subsonic cruise missile (under testing) with a range of 1000+ km.

2. Fighter Jets & Aircraft

  • Rafale: Multirole 4.5-generation fighter jets from France.
  • Sukhoi Su-30MKI: Main combat aircraft of the Indian Air Force (IAF).
  • Tejas: Made-in-India Light Combat Aircraft (LCA) developed by HAL and DRDO.
  • Jaguar, Mirage 2000, MiG-29: Legacy aircraft still in active service.
  • DRDO 'Netra': AEW&C aircraft for aerial surveillance and early warning.

3. Tanks & Land-Based Weapons

  • Arjun MBT: Indigenous main battle tank developed in India.
  • T-90 Bhishma: Heavily upgraded Russian-origin tank.
  • T-72 Ajeya: Older generation tank still in limited use.
  • Pinaka MBRL: Multi-barrel rocket launcher made in India.
  • BMP-2 Sarath: Infantry fighting vehicle used in mechanized infantry units.

4. Naval Power

  • INS Vikrant: India’s first indigenously-built aircraft carrier (commissioned 2022).
  • INS Vikramaditya: Aircraft carrier of Russian origin.
  • Kalvari-class Submarines: Modern diesel-electric submarines built under Project 75.
  • Kolkata-class Destroyers: Stealth guided-missile destroyers armed with BrahMos.

5. Strategic & Nuclear Deterrence

  • INS Arihant: Nuclear-powered ballistic missile submarine (SSBN) – part of India's nuclear triad.
  • Agni-V: Intercontinental ballistic missile (ICBM) with nuclear capability.
  • Strategic Forces Command: Controls India's nuclear arsenal and delivery systems.

6. Air Defense Systems

  • S-400 Triumf: Advanced air defense system from Russia (also called Sudarshan Chakra in India).
  • Akash NG: Next-generation indigenous air defense system in development.
  • Barak-8: Indo-Israeli air and missile defense system used by Navy and Air Force.

7. Future Developments

India is investing in indigenous defense technologies like armed drones, cyberwarfare tools, space defense, and AI-based systems through organizations like DRDO and HAL. The government’s ‘Atmanirbhar Bharat’ mission is boosting self-reliance in defense production.

Conclusion

India’s defense forces are rapidly evolving with a perfect mix of indigenous innovation and global partnerships. From fighter jets to nuclear submarines and missile defense, India is building a powerful deterrent to meet 21st-century threats.

Stay tuned for more defense and technology updates on our blog!

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